January Update: A Winter's Tale

 




January is never the greatest month for inland birding in the UK, and this year’s weather didn’t help with our New Forest patch sightings. Heavy rain early in the month, followed by freezing temperatures, limited the opportunities to get out and about, with only 5 full circuits being completed since the New Year. Our peak monthly species count of 43 on 15th January was well short of last year’s January record of 46, and dipped to 35 on the 21st. Overall, 53 species have been recorded so far in 2023 (full details on the link below – as before please note that Dartford Warbler sightings are suppressed by the eBird site so do not show in these data)

https://ebird.org/hotspot/L12697095

The heathland areas of the patch were particularly quiet, with very small numbers of Meadow Pipits and Skylark; it took until the 29th of the month to see our first Stonechat of the year, which is unusual even for January. Hopefully this just reflects movement to different locations rather than a more sinister effect on their population, but we will watch this with interest over the coming weeks. Regular sightings of Dartford Warblers, although also low in number, suggest that they have so far escaped the effects of the two extreme cold snaps we have already experienced this winter. A small group of up to 7 Lapwing were found roosting on an area of the heath close to Longslade View, which is a regular site for this species at this time of year. Snipe were seen just once during our patch  walks, but this may be a reflection of their being more widely distributed across the very wet heath.

Firecrest (photo credit: Matt Roseveare)


In the woodland, Green Woodpeckers have been in good voice most weeks, although it took until the 21st before we heard our first drumming Great Spotted Woodpecker. Tree Creepers and Nuthatches were seen and heard intermittently, but we are yet to find our first Marsh Tit of the year. A Firecrest gave us great views in Hincheslea Woods on New Year’s Day, and Goldcrest have been quite widespread in the gorse and scrub, which is a pattern we have observed in previous winters.

Song and Mistle Thrushes have started to sing again and there are good numbers of Redwing at several locations across the patch, despite the exhaustion of most of the supply of berries. Fieldfare are also present, though fewer in number than in the Autumn, with a flock of around 18 birds on Setley Plain, which is a similar site to last year.


Fieldfare (photo credit: Mark Halligan)


The water level at Setley Pond has been very high, following the heavy rain early in the month, and the subseqent drop in temperature caused it to freeze over for several days. Cormorants have been frequent visitors to the pond, along with up to 5 Mallard and our regular Grey Heron. We were also pleased to find our first Kingfisher at this location on our New Year’s Day walk. A patch birding ‘highlight of the month’ was a visit from a pair of Goosander, which touched down briefly on 15th January, before realising their mistake at the sight of the radio-controlled boats, and making a rapid exit to the South.


Swollen and Frozen: Setley Pond in mid-January


All the regular Corvid species have been present in good numbers, with large flocks of Jackdaws and Rooks roosting in Sway village during the winter; Ravens, which tend to disappear from the patch in the Summer months, have started to become more active again and have been regular visitors during this month. Black Headed Gulls have started to reappear, after a few months’ absence to join our perennial population of Herring Gulls.

As the weather improves over the coming weeks we look forward to increased numbers of heathland birds, and perhaps some movement of waterfowl. Early mornings in February usually brings the sound of Canada Geese and perhaps we can manage to get out early enough to add Tawny Owl to the list!

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